CL01-12 Microwave Diode

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CL01-12 Microwave Diode
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CL01-12 12kV 350mA Standard Recovery High Voltage Rectifier Diode
12kV 350mA High Voltage Diode for Industrial and High Voltage Rectification Applications
The CL01-12 is a 12kV 350mA standard-recovery high voltage rectifier diode designed for reliable high-voltage AC-to-DC rectification and high-voltage power supply applications.
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350-400mA Standard Recovery HV Diode
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Description

Features

 

12kV 350mA High Voltage Diode for Industrial and High Voltage Rectification Applications

The CL01-12 is a 12kV 350mA standard-recovery high voltage rectifier diode designed for reliable high-voltage AC-to-DC rectification and high-voltage power supply applications.

It features a 12kV repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM), 350mA average forward current (IF(AV)), and 30A surge forward current capability (IFSM). The device also provides a maximum forward voltage of 12V and maximum reverse leakage current of 5μA under the specified test conditions.

With a maximum junction temperature of 130°C and an operating temperature range of -40°C to +130°C, the CL01-12 is suitable for demanding industrial environments and high-voltage electronic equipment.

The standard package uses a Ø7.5 × 22mm body with Ø1.2mm leads, providing a compact and practical solution for high-voltage rectifier circuits.

 

CL01-12 Key Specifications

 

Electrical Characteristics

(Tamb=25℃, all are max. values )

Symbol

Conditions

Rated Value

Unit

Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage

VRRM

 

12

KV

Average Forward Current max.

IF(AV)

 

0.35

A

Max. Surge Current

IFSM

 

30

A

Max. Forward Voltage Drop

VFM

IF=350mA

12

V

Max. Reverse Current

IR1

VR=VRRM

5.0

μA

Max. Temperature Junction

TJ

 

130

℃

Storage Temperature Range

Tstg

 

-40~+130

℃

 

Main Features

* 12kV repetitive peak reverse voltage
* 350mA average forward current
* 30A surge forward current
* Standard-recovery silicon high voltage rectifier
* Maximum forward voltage: 12V
* Maximum reverse leakage current: 5μA
* Maximum junction temperature: 130°C

* Operating/storage temperature specification: -40°C to +130°C
* Compact Ø7.5 × 22mm cylindrical body
* Ø1.2mm lead diameter
* Designed for high-voltage AC/DC rectification
* Suitable for industrial high-voltage power supplies
* Suitable for OEM equipment and replacement applications

 

What Is the CL01-12 High Voltage Diode?

 

The CL01-12 is a silicon high voltage rectifier diode with a 12kV VRRM rating and 350mA average forward current rating.

Its primary function is to allow current to flow in the forward direction while blocking high reverse voltage. This makes it suitable for converting high-voltage AC into high-voltage DC and for protecting high-voltage rectifier circuits from reverse voltage.

The CL01-12 is designed as a standard-recovery diode, making it more appropriate for conventional high-voltage rectification than applications requiring extremely fast switching.

 

12kV High Voltage Rectification

A key specification of the CL01-12 is its 12kV repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM).

This rating makes the diode suitable for high-voltage rectifier circuits where the reverse voltage across the diode can reach several kilovolts.

When selecting a high voltage diode, the VRRM rating should be selected with sufficient margin above the maximum repetitive reverse voltage generated by the actual circuit.

For this reason, the CL01-12 can be considered for high-voltage systems requiring a nominal 12kV-class rectifier diode, provided the actual circuit voltage, transient conditions, temperature, and safety margins are properly evaluated.

Low Reverse Leakage Current

The maximum reverse leakage current is specified at:

IR ≤ 5μA

at VR = VRRM and Ta = 25°C, according to the supplied specification table.

Low reverse leakage is beneficial in high-voltage rectifier circuits because excessive reverse current can increase standby losses and affect the behavior of high-voltage DC circuits.

350mA Forward Current Capability

The CL01-12 has an average forward current rating of 350mA.

This makes it suitable for medium-current high-voltage rectification applications where both high reverse-voltage capability and continuous forward-current handling are required.

The specified 30A IFSM surge forward current provides additional capability for short-duration current surges under the specified test conditions.

Wide Temperature Capability

The CL01-12 has a maximum junction temperature of:

Tj = 130°C

The supplied specification table gives a temperature range of:

-40°C to +130°C

This makes the component suitable for many industrial environments where electronic components may experience elevated operating temperatures.

Actual thermal performance should always be evaluated according to forward current, mounting conditions, ambient temperature, heat dissipation, and circuit design.

 

Mechanical Dimensions

 

The standard CL01-12 package is:

product-922-420

product-1246-409

 

Products Description

01/

High Voltage Power Supplies

The CL01-12 can be used in high-voltage power supply rectifier stages for converting transformer output into high-voltage DC.

Typical applications include:

* Industrial high-voltage power supplies
* High-voltage DC power supplies
* Transformer rectifier circuits
* High-voltage charging systems

02/

Microwave High Voltage Equipment

High-voltage rectifier diodes are widely used in microwave high-voltage power supply circuits.

The CL01-12 can be considered for microwave-related equipment when its electrical and mechanical specifications match the original circuit requirements.

Typical search terms include:

* Microwave high voltage diode
* Microwave oven high voltage rectifier diode
* 12kV microwave diode
* 350mA microwave diode
* Microwave HV rectifier

03/

Electrostatic Equipment

The CL01-12 can be used in high-voltage rectification stages of electrostatic equipment where high reverse-voltage capability is required.

Potential applications include:

* Electrostatic precipitators
* Electrostatic dust removal systems
* Electrostatic processing equipment
* High-voltage ionization systems

04/

Industrial High Voltage Equipment

The diode can be used in industrial equipment requiring high-voltage rectification, including:

* Industrial HV power supplies
* High-voltage testing equipment
* High-voltage control systems
* High-voltage instrumentation
* Specialized industrial electronics

05/

Capacitor Charging Circuits

The CL01-12 can be considered for high-voltage capacitor charging circuits where the voltage and current requirements are within the diode's specifications.

Potential applications include:

* High-voltage capacitor chargers
* Energy storage systems
* Pulse power circuits
* High-voltage DC charging systems

 

CL01-12 Application Advantages

High Reverse Voltage

The 12kV VRRM rating provides high reverse-voltage blocking capability for high-voltage rectification.

350mA Current Rating

The 350mA IF(AV) rating provides a practical current capability for medium-current high-voltage rectifier circuits.

30A Surge Capability

The 30A IFSM rating provides high short-duration surge current capability under the specified test conditions.

Low Leakage

The maximum specified reverse leakage current is only 5μA at 25°C, helping minimize reverse current in the blocking state.

Industrial Temperature Range

With a specified temperature range of -40°C to +130°C, CL01-12 is suitable for many industrial high-voltage environments.

Compact Package

The Ø7.5 × 22mm body provides a compact solution for high-voltage rectification assemblies.

 

CL01-12 vs. Other CL01 Series Models

 

The CL01 Series includes different voltage and mechanical configurations.

Model

VRRM

IF(AV)

IFSM

Body

CL01-09

9kV

350mA

30A

Ø7.5×22mm

CL01-12

12kV

350mA

30A

Ø7.5×22mm

CL01-15

15kV

350mA

30A

Ø7.5×22mm

CL01-12A

12kV

350mA

30A

Ø7.5×22mm

CL01-12D

12kV

350mA

30A

Ø5×9mm

CL01-12C

12kV

350mA

30A

Ø4.5×15mm

 

If the application requires 12kV and 350mA, CL01-12 is the standard-size option in this family.

For space-constrained applications, CL01-12D and CL01-12C may be considered, subject to mechanical and electrical compatibility.

 

CL01-12 Selection Guide

When selecting a high-voltage rectifier diode, engineers should evaluate the following parameters:

Reverse Voltage

Required system reverse voltage should be compared with the diode's 12kV VRRM rating.

Forward Current

The average forward current should remain within the 350mA IF(AV) rating under the actual thermal conditions.

Surge Current

The circuit's startup and transient current should be evaluated against the 30A IFSM rating.

Forward Voltage

The maximum specified forward voltage is 12V at the stated test condition.

Temperature

Thermal design should consider the 130°C maximum junction temperature and actual operating environment.

Mechanical Dimensions

The standard package is Ø7.5 × 22mm with Ø1.2mm leads.

 

OEM and Custom High Voltage Diode Solutions

 

For industrial equipment manufacturers, distributors, power supply manufacturers, and high-voltage system integrators, customized diode solutions can be evaluated according to project requirements.

Possible customization areas include:

* Reverse voltage rating
* Forward current rating
* Surge current capability
* Body dimensions
* Lead diameter
* Lead length
* Electrical characteristics
* Product marking
* Packaging
* OEM labeling
* Production quantity

For replacement applications, customers can provide the original diode model, voltage, current, dimensions, and application, allowing the appropriate high-voltage diode to be evaluated.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

 

Q: What is the CL01-12?

A: The CL01-12 is a 12kV 350mA standard-recovery high voltage rectifier diode designed for high-voltage AC/DC rectification and industrial high-voltage electronic applications.

Q: What is the voltage rating of CL01-12?

A: The repetitive peak reverse voltage VRRM is 12kV.

Q: What is the current rating of CL01-12?

A: The average forward current IF(AV) is 350mA, while the specified surge forward current IFSM is 30A.

Q: What is the forward voltage of CL01-12?

A: The maximum forward voltage VF is 12V under the test conditions specified in the supplied table.

Q: What is the reverse leakage current?

A: The maximum reverse leakage current IR1 is 5μA at VR = VRRM and Ta = 25°C according to the supplied specification.

Q: What is the operating temperature of CL01-12?

A: The supplied table specifies -40°C to +130°C, with a maximum junction temperature of 130°C.

Q: Is CL01-12 a fast recovery diode?

A: No. CL01-12 is specified as a standard-recovery high voltage diode. It is intended primarily for conventional high-voltage rectification rather than ultra-fast switching applications.

Q: What is the package size of CL01-12?

A: The CL01-12 has a Ø7.5 × 22mm body and Ø1.2mm lead diameter.

Q: Can CL01-12 be used in a microwave oven?

A: It can be considered for microwave high-voltage rectification applications when its electrical and mechanical specifications match the original diode and circuit requirements. Replacement should always be verified against the original component specifications.

Q: What is the difference between CL01-12 and CL01-12D?

A: Both models are listed as 12kV / 350mA devices with a 30A surge current rating, but their body dimensions differ. CL01-12 uses a Ø7.5 × 22mm body, while CL01-12D uses a more compact Ø5 × 9mm body.

 

Quick Answer

 

CL01-12 is a 12kV 350mA standard-recovery high voltage rectifier diode with a 30A surge forward current rating. It has a maximum forward voltage of 12V, maximum reverse leakage current of 5μA, and a maximum junction temperature of 130°C. The standard package is Ø7.5 × 22mm with Ø1.2mm leads. It is suitable for high-voltage power supplies, microwave high-voltage rectification, electrostatic equipment, capacitor charging circuits, and industrial high-voltage applications.

 

Technical Quick Facts

 

Specification

CL01-12

Model

CL01-12

Type

High Voltage Rectifier Diode

Voltage

12kV

Current

350mA

Surge Current

30A

Recovery

Standard Recovery

Forward Voltage

≤12V

Reverse Leakage

≤5μA

Junction Temperature

130°C max.

Temperature Range

-40°C to +130°C

Body

Ø7.5 × 22mm

Lead

Ø1.2mm

Main Uses

HV Rectification / Microwave / Industrial HV Equipment

 

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